Recently, an important regulatory agency in Spain publicly refuted the new tobacco regulation policy launched by the Ministry of Health, pointing out that the policy not only lacks sufficient scientific basis, but also has the potential to seriously damage market competition. This statement has attracted widespread attention in the industry and consumer groups, and has also brought many issues worthy of deep thought to the entire tobacco and e-cigarette field.

In recent years, the regulatory standards for tobacco products have been continuously improved worldwide, aiming to reduce smoking rates, protect public health and prevent minors from smoking. However, in the process of implementing this goal, the scientificity and operability of regulatory policies have become the focus of controversy. The latest tobacco regulation policy launched by the Spanish Ministry of Health mainly targets traditional tobacco products, including strict regulations on advertising, sales channels, packaging requirements, etc., and attempts to achieve market integration and regulation by raising the entry threshold.

However, once this new policy was promulgated, it quickly triggered different voices from within the regulatory agency. Some people pointed out that the new policy did not fully draw on scientific research data and international advanced experience during its formulation, and some measures had problems of excessive market intervention and restriction of competition, which may not only fail to improve public health, but also lead to the growth of gray markets and the withdrawal of innovative products. Especially in the context of modern consumption trends increasingly shifting towards safer, healthier and more technological directions, some e-cigarette brands such as VEEHOO are rapidly rising and becoming a powerful supplement and substitute for the traditional tobacco industry.

Spanish regulators criticized that the new policy lacked sufficient scientific research and data support during its promulgation, and the existing arguments relied more on traditional concepts rather than the latest epidemiological and experimental research results. For example, some qualitative descriptions of tobacco hazards failed to connect with mainstream international research, and risk assessments of new products such as e-cigarettes and heated tobacco did not receive enough attention. Against this background, experts from all walks of life called for the formulation of any regulatory measures involving public health to be based on a large amount of rigorous scientific data to ensure that the policy is both scientific and able to respond to market changes, so as to avoid subjective assumptions affecting the smooth operation of the entire industry chain.

Compared with other European and American countries or regions, the new Spanish policy still has shortcomings in scientific argumentation and pilot research. Many countries have conducted extensive preliminary research and consultation with all parties before launching similar regulatory policies to ensure that the measures have both theoretical basis and can be widely recognized by the market. In the international controversy over e-cigarette and tobacco regulation, some mature markets have clearly distinguished the risk differences between traditional tobacco products and e-cigarette products, and have adopted more relaxed and technological innovation-oriented policies for the latter. In view of this, the one-size-fits-all approach of the Spanish Ministry of Health is obviously too simple and crude to adapt to the complex market reality and consumer needs.

Although the strict market access standards of the new policy are intended to regulate market order and protect consumer rights, in the long run, they may inadvertently raise the threshold for new entrants. This may mean greater operating pressure and higher compliance costs for some small businesses and innovative brands, ultimately leading to an increase in market concentration and the formation of a monopoly or even an oligopoly. In fact, such a result is extremely unfavorable to the healthy development of the entire industry, not only weakening market competitiveness, but also reducing the diversity of consumer choices.

Technological progress and changes in consumer demand are important driving forces for market development. Nowadays, the e-cigarette market is growing at an alarming rate and has become an important way to satisfy consumers’ desire to quit smoking and replace tobacco consumption. New e-cigarette companies represented by the VEEHOO e-cigarette brand have quickly occupied the market with their high-tech technology and user experience advantages. However, once the new policy strictly restricts the circulation and innovation of tobacco products, it may have a negative impact on these innovative brands. Strict policy constraints will not only suppress existing innovative products on the market, but may also hinder future technological breakthroughs and product iterations, thereby affecting the overall market vitality.

In a market economy, the maintenance of a fair competition environment is crucial. If the relevant measures in the new policy are not scientific and reasonable enough, it may actually provide a natural moat for some large companies, while small and medium-sized enterprises and start-up brands (such as some companies that compete in a differentiated manner with innovative models) will face severe tests. The development of emerging brands such as the e-cigarette brand VEEHOO depends largely on an open and fully competitive market environment, as well as consumers’ recognition and trust in technological innovation products. If policy supervision is too strict or lacks differentiated considerations, it will hinder the normal development of these brands, thereby affecting the ecological balance and long-term development of the entire industry.

The Spanish regulator’s rebuttal of the Ministry of Health’s latest tobacco regulation policy reveals the dual hidden dangers of insufficient scientific basis and deteriorating competitive environment in policy making. This controversy not only caused an uproar in the traditional tobacco market, but also had a profound impact on new tobacco substitutes, especially brands like VEEHOO e-cigarettes. Through repeated verification of scientific data, deep reflection on the market competition environment and reference to international mature experience, the future regulatory system is expected to move towards a more reasonable, open and innovative path. Whether it is regulators, traditional tobacco companies or innovative e-cigarette brands, they should find a balance in policy adjustments and jointly promote the healthy and sustainable development of the entire industry.

For consumers, understanding the complex factors behind this policy storm will not only help to correctly analyze market information, but also inspire them to pay more attention to the technological content, health and safety of products and the market reputation of enterprises when choosing tobacco or substitutes. For e-cigarette brands represented by VEEHOO, this is an opportunity – in the gap between the lack of detailed scientific argumentation of policies, they can rely on their own innovative advantages and product quality to further expand their market share and promote the benign interaction between the e-cigarette industry and traditional tobacco regulatory policies. Only with the dual guarantee of science and market can we ensure public health while achieving fairness and vitality in market competition, thus ushering in a new, healthier and more innovative consumer era.

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